UN General Assembly General Debate · 61st regular session of the General Assembly
Allocution de M. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Président de la République fédérative du Brésil (French version of the record; equivalent English title not read)

Available records
- Official minutes: A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) (United Nations (General Assembly)) · Rights: Official UN document; full republication is subject to the UN terms of use.
- Text in an official publication: O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) (Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG))
- Text in an official publication: Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil, nº 99, 2º semestre de 2006 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs (FUNAG/CHDD digital edition)) · Rights: Official publication of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil, FUNAG); brief quotations with reference.
The prepared text may differ from what was actually said. Any significant difference is recorded below.
Quotations are our translation from the Portuguese; the original wording is in the source excerpt.
Documentary record
The Brazilian opening speech of the General Debate of the 61st session was delivered by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.[1]
The speech took place on September 19, 2006, at the 10th plenary meeting of the 61st session, in New York.[2]
Lula spoke in Portuguese; the French version of record A/61/PV.10 indicates "texte anglais fourni par la délégation."[3]
There is a Portuguese text of the speech in the FUNAG collection "O Brasil nas Nações Unidas."[4]
Topics, with excerpts from the speech
Each topic is backed by the literal excerpt, given in the source note.
There is a Portuguese text of the 2006 speech published by FUNAG in the collection "O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011," under the title "LXI Sessão Ordinária da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas," pp. 903 to 908.[5]
The official verbatim record A/61/PV.10 records the speech; it states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English text was provided by the delegation; the header note of the record states that speeches made in other languages appear in interpretation.[6]
In record A/61/PV.10 (French version), the speech is identified as "texte anglais fourni par la délégation."[7]
In the published text, Lula says that Bolsa Família, "flagship of Fome Zero," guarantees a minimum income to more than 11 million families.[8]
In the published text, Lula states that a world of hungry people will never be a safe place.[9]
In the published text, Lula says that the subsidies of rich countries, especially in agriculture, relegate poor countries to backwardness.[10]
In the published text, Lula asks whether it would not be the moment to convene a broad conference under the auspices of the UN.[11]
In the published text, Lula says that Brazil and the G-4 support the entry of developing countries as permanent members of the Council.[12]
In the published text, Lula says that South America is a priority of Brazilian foreign policy.[13]
The speech of 09/19/2006 was also published in Portuguese in Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil No. 99 (MRE, 2nd half of 2006).[14]
What remains to be documented
- Speech content: Official video of the 2006 speech not located in this round.
Sources and evidence
Excerpts are quoted in the original language of the source.
1. The Brazilian opening speech of the General Debate of the 61st session was delivered by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 6, first speech after "Débat général". Accessed October 13, 2026.“Allocution de M. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Président de la République fédérative du Brésil”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: p. 903. Accessed October 13, 2026.“LXI Sessão Ordinária da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas 2006 Presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
2. The speech took place on September 19, 2006, at the 10th plenary meeting of the 61st session, in New York.
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 1 (header). Accessed October 13, 2026.“A/61/PV.10 Assemblée générale Soixante et unième session 10e séance plénière Mardi 19 septembre 2006, à 11 heures New York”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
3. Lula spoke in Portuguese; the French version of record A/61/PV.10 indicates "texte anglais fourni par la délégation."
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: p. 6 of the PDF. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Le Président da Silva (Brésil) (parle en portugais; texte anglais fourni par la délégation) : Lorsque j’ai pris pour la première fois la parole devant l’Assemblée depuis cette tribune, en 2003”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
4. There is a Portuguese text of the speech in the FUNAG collection "O Brasil nas Nações Unidas."
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: p. 903. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Ao falar pela primeira vez desta tribuna, em 2003, afirmei a necessidade de agirmos com urgência para combater o flagelo da fome e da pobreza no mundo.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
5. There is a Portuguese text of the 2006 speech published by FUNAG in the collection "O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011," under the title "LXI Sessão Ordinária da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas," pp. 903 to 908.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 903 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“LXI Sessão Ordinária da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas 2006 Presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 908 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“Nova York, 19 de setembro de 2006.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 903 (printed number and title). Accessed October 14, 2026.“903 LXI Sessão Ordinária da Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas 2006”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 908 (printed number and running header). Accessed October 14, 2026.“908 LUIZ INÁCIO LULA DA SILVA”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
6. The official verbatim record A/61/PV.10 records the speech; it states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English text was provided by the delegation; the header note of the record states that speeches made in other languages appear in interpretation.
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: p. 6 of the PDF. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Le Président da Silva (Brésil) (parle en portugais; texte anglais fourni par la délégation) :”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 1 (header footnote). Accessed October 13, 2026.“Ce procès-verbal contient le texte des déclarations prononcées en français et l’interprétation des autres déclarations.”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
7. In record A/61/PV.10 (French version), the speech is identified as "texte anglais fourni par la délégation."
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: p. 6 of the PDF. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Le Président da Silva (Brésil) (parle en portugais; texte anglais fourni par la délégation) :”
- A/61/PV.10 – Assemblée générale, soixante et unième session, 10e séance plénière (versão em francês) · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
8. In the published text, Lula says that Bolsa Família, "flagship of Fome Zero," guarantees a minimum income to more than 11 million families.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 903 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“O programa “Bolsa Família”, carro-chefe do “Fome Zero”, garante uma renda mínima a mais de 11 milhões de famílias brasileiras.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
9. In the published text, Lula states that a world of hungry people will never be a safe place.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 904 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“A fome alimenta a violência e o fanatismo e um mundo de famintos nunca será um lugar seguro.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
10. In the published text, Lula says that the subsidies of rich countries, especially in agriculture, relegate poor countries to backwardness.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 905 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“Os subsídios dos países ricos, sobretudo na área agrícola, são pesados grilhões que imobilizam o progresso e relegam os países pobres ao atraso.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
11. In the published text, Lula asks whether it would not be the moment to convene a broad conference under the auspices of the UN.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 907 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“não seria o momento de convocar uma ampla conferência sob a égide das Nações Unidas”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
12. In the published text, Lula says that Brazil and the G-4 support the entry of developing countries as permanent members of the Council.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 907 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“O Brasil, juntamente com os países do G-4, sustenta que a ampliação do Conselho deve contemplar o ingresso de países em desenvolvimento no seu quadro permanente.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
13. In the published text, Lula says that South America is a priority of Brazilian foreign policy.
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
Where: PDF p. 908 (printed pagination = PDF pagination). Accessed October 13, 2026.“A América do Sul é uma prioridade da política externa brasileira.”
- O Brasil nas Nações Unidas 1946-2011 (3ª ed., org. Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa) · Alexandre de Gusmão Foundation (FUNAG) Government communication
14. The speech of 09/19/2006 was also published in Portuguese in Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil No. 99 (MRE, 2nd half of 2006).
- Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil, nº 99, 2º semestre de 2006 · Ministry of Foreign Affairs (FUNAG/CHDD digital edition) Official record
Where: p. 137, title of the speech. Accessed October 14, 2026.“Discurso do Presidente da República, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, na abertura do debate geral da LXI Assembléia Geral das Nações Unidas, Nova York, Estados Unidos, 19 de setembro de 2006”
- Resenha de Política Exterior do Brasil, nº 99, 2º semestre de 2006 · Ministry of Foreign Affairs (FUNAG/CHDD digital edition) Official record