UN General Assembly General Debate · 79th regular session of the General Assembly
Address by Mr. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, President of the Federative Republic of Brazil

Available records
- Official minutes: A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting (United Nations (General Assembly)) · Rights: Official UN document; full republication is subject to the UN terms of use.
- Video: Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) (UN: Department of Global Communications)
The prepared text may differ from what was actually said. Any significant difference is recorded below.
Quotations are our translation from the Portuguese; the original wording is in the source excerpt.
Documentary record
The Brazilian opening speech of the General Debate of the 79th session was delivered by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.[1]
The speech took place on September 24, 2024, at the 7th plenary meeting of the 79th session, the opening of the General Debate.[2]
Lula spoke in Portuguese; the record notes English interpretation provided by the delegation.[3]
There is an official UN record (A/79/PV.7, in English).[4]
There is an official video on UN Web TV, from September 24, 2024, with a duration of 00:19:55.[5]
On September 22, 2024, Lula spoke at the Summit of the Future, at the 3rd plenary meeting of the 79th session of the UN General Assembly.[6]
Topics, with excerpts from the speech
Each topic is backed by the literal excerpt, given in the source note.
The Planalto published in Portuguese, on 09/24/2024, the text of President Lula's speech at the opening of the 79th UN General Assembly, in New York.[7]
Verbatim record A/79/PV.7 states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English interpretation was provided by the delegation.[8]
The official video on UN Web TV, from September 24, 2024, has a duration of 00:19:55 and tracks in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish, and "Original."[9]
Record A/79/PV.7 states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English interpretation was provided by the delegation ("spoke in Portuguese; English interpretation provided by the delegation").[10]
In the published text, Lula says that global military spending grew for the ninth year and reached 2.4 trillion dollars.[11]
In the published text, Lula says that the right of defense has turned into a right of vengeance.[12]
In the published text, Lula says that Brazil will host COP-30, in 2025.[13]
In the published text, Lula advocates intergovernmental governance of artificial intelligence.[14]
In the published text, Lula announces the launch of the Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty in Rio de Janeiro in November.[15]
In the published text, Lula advocates a broad revision of the Charter.[16]
The website of the UN General Assembly General Debate has a Portuguese PDF titled "Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024)."[17]
Sources and evidence
Excerpts are quoted in the original language of the source.
1. The Brazilian opening speech of the General Debate of the 79th session was delivered by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 8, first speech by a head of State after "General debate". Accessed October 13, 2026.“Address by Mr. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, President of the Federative Republic of Brazil”
- Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) · UN: Department of Global Communications International organization
Where: page metadata (Summary). Accessed October 13, 2026.“Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, President of the Federative Republic of Brazil, addresses the general debate of the 79th Session of the General Assembly of the UN (New York, 24-30 September 2024).”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
2. The speech took place on September 24, 2024, at the 7th plenary meeting of the 79th session, the opening of the General Debate.
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 1 (header). Accessed October 13, 2026.“A/79/PV.7 General Assembly Seventy-ninth session 7th plenary meeting Tuesday, 24 September 2024, 9 a.m.”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
3. Lula spoke in Portuguese; the record notes English interpretation provided by the delegation.
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 8. Accessed October 13, 2026.“President Lula da Silva (spoke in Portuguese; English interpretation provided by the delegation): My greetings to all, and specifically to the Palestinian delegation”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
4. There is an official UN record (A/79/PV.7, in English).
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 9 (approx.). Accessed October 13, 2026.“In the south of Brazil, we had the biggest flood since 1941.”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
5. There is an official video on UN Web TV, from September 24, 2024, with a duration of 00:19:55.
- Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) · UN: Department of Global Communications International organization
Where: metadata: Production Date / Video Length. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Production Date 24 Sep 2024 Video Length 00:19:55”
- Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) · UN: Department of Global Communications International organization
6. On September 22, 2024, Lula spoke at the Summit of the Future, at the 3rd plenary meeting of the 79th session of the UN General Assembly.
- A/79/PV.3 (General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 3rd plenary meeting, 22 September 2024, Official Records) · United Nations (General Assembly) International organization
Where: PDF p. 1 (header). Accessed October 14, 2026.“Seventy-ninth session 3rd plenary meeting Sunday, 22 September 2024, 9 a.m. New York”
- A/79/PV.3 (General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 3rd plenary meeting, 22 September 2024, Official Records) · United Nations (General Assembly) International organization
Where: PDF p. 18. Accessed October 14, 2026.“I thank Secretary-General António Guterres for his initiative to promote the Summit of the Future.”
- A/79/PV.3 (General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 3rd plenary meeting, 22 September 2024, Official Records) · United Nations (General Assembly) International organization
7. The Planalto published in Portuguese, on 09/24/2024, the text of President Lula's speech at the opening of the 79th UN General Assembly, in New York.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page title. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: first paragraph of the text. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Meus cumprimentos ao presidente da Assembleia Geral, Philemon Yang.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: site footer. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Todo o conteúdo deste site está publicado sob a licença Creative Commons Atribuição-SemDerivações 3.0 Não Adaptada”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: publication line. Accessed October 14, 2026.“Publicado em 24/09/2024 11h10”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
8. Verbatim record A/79/PV.7 states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English interpretation was provided by the delegation.
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 8. Accessed October 13, 2026.“President Lula da Silva (spoke in Portuguese; English interpretation provided by the delegation): My greetings to all, and specifically to the Palestinian delegation,”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 1 (header note). Accessed October 13, 2026.“This record contains the text of speeches delivered in English and of the translation of speeches delivered in other languages.”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
9. The official video on UN Web TV, from September 24, 2024, has a duration of 00:19:55 and tracks in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish, and "Original."
- Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) · UN: Department of Global Communications International organization
Where: metadata (Video Length / Asset Language). Accessed October 13, 2026.“Production Date 24 Sep 2024 Video Length 00:19:55 Asset Language Arabic Chinese English French Russian Spanish Original”
- Brazil - President Addresses General Debate, 79th Session (UN Web TV) · UN: Department of Global Communications International organization
10. Record A/79/PV.7 states that Lula spoke in Portuguese and that the English interpretation was provided by the delegation ("spoke in Portuguese; English interpretation provided by the delegation").
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
Where: PDF p. 8. Accessed October 13, 2026.“President Lula da Silva (spoke in Portuguese; English interpretation provided by the delegation): My greetings to all, and specifically to the Palestinian delegation,”
- A/79/PV.7 – General Assembly, Seventy-ninth session, 7th plenary meeting · United Nations (General Assembly) Official record
11. In the published text, Lula says that global military spending grew for the ninth year and reached 2.4 trillion dollars.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Os gastos militares globais cresceram pelo nono ano consecutivo e atingiram 2,4 trilhões de dólares.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
12. In the published text, Lula says that the right of defense has turned into a right of vengeance.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“O direito de defesa transformou-se no direito de vingança, que impede um acordo para a liberação de reféns e adia o cessar-fogo.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
13. In the published text, Lula says that Brazil will host COP-30, in 2025.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“O Brasil sediará a COP-30, em 2025, convicto de que o multilateralismo é o único caminho para superar a urgência climática.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
14. In the published text, Lula advocates intergovernmental governance of artificial intelligence.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Necessitamos de uma governança intergovernamental da inteligência artificial, em que todos os Estados tenham assento.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
15. In the published text, Lula announces the launch of the Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty in Rio de Janeiro in November.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“A Aliança Global contra a Fome e a Pobreza, que lançaremos no Rio de Janeiro em novembro, nasce dessa vontade política e desse espírito de solidariedade.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
16. In the published text, Lula advocates a broad revision of the Charter.
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
Read from an archived copy (Internet Archive (Wayback Machine), captured September 29, 2024); original address: www.gov.br. The archive preserves the copy; the author is Presidency of the Republic: Planalto.
Where: page body. Accessed October 13, 2026.“Precisamos contemplar uma ampla revisão da Carta.”
- Discurso do presidente Lula na abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU, em Nova York (Planalto; cópia arquivada pelo Internet Archive, original: https://www.gov.br/planalto/pt-br/acompanhe-o-planalto/discursos-e-pronunciamentos/2024/09/discurso-do-presidente-lula-na-abertura-da-79a-assembleia-geral-da-onu-em-nova-york) · Presidency of the Republic: Planalto Government communication
17. The website of the UN General Assembly General Debate has a Portuguese PDF titled "Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024)."
- Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024) (PDF em português depositado no site do Debate Geral da Assembleia Geral da ONU) · United Nations: General Debate (gadebate.un.org); text from the Government of Brazil International organization
Where: PDF p. 1, title. Accessed October 14, 2026.“Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024)”
- Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024) (PDF em português depositado no site do Debate Geral da Assembleia Geral da ONU) · United Nations: General Debate (gadebate.un.org); text from the Government of Brazil International organization
Where: PDF p. 1, first paragraph. Accessed October 14, 2026.“Meus cumprimentos ao presidente da Assembleia Geral, Philemon Yang.”
- Discurso de abertura da 79ª Assembleia Geral da ONU (Nova York, 24 de setembro de 2024) (PDF em português depositado no site do Debate Geral da Assembleia Geral da ONU) · United Nations: General Debate (gadebate.un.org); text from the Government of Brazil International organization